Studying in Indonesia
What you need to know before you decide: the education system, costs, cities, visas and student life.
Why Indonesia?
Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world and is home to hundreds of public, private and Islamic universities. In recent years Indonesian universities have expanded their intake of international students, and the number of programmes taught in English has grown.
For Arabic-speaking students, Indonesia combines three things that rarely come together: reasonable costs, a familiar Muslim-majority environment that makes halal food and prayer straightforward, and a wide spread of fields covering engineering, business, health sciences and Islamic studies.
Diverse universities
Reasonable costs
Student cities
A familiar environment
The education system and degrees
Indonesian higher education follows a structure close to the familiar international model: a bachelor’s degree (S1) normally takes four years, a master’s (S2) around two, and a doctorate (S3) three or more.
Universities fall into three main types: public universities, private universities, and state Islamic universities under the Ministry of Religious Affairs, which teach both religious and general subjects.
- Bachelor'sBachelor’s (S1): usually four years
- Master'sMaster’s (S2): usually two years
- PhDDoctorate (S3): three years or more
- Language studyLanguage and non-degree programmes: six months to a year
Language of instruction
Most programmes are taught in Indonesian, a language whose basics are relatively approachable. At the same time, the number of international programmes taught entirely in English keeps growing, especially at master’s level and at the larger universities.
Many international students begin with an Indonesian-for-foreigners programme (BIPA) for one or two semesters before starting their academic studies.
Costs
Tuition varies widely between public and private universities and between theoretical and practical subjects. Living costs also differ a great deal between a large city such as Jakarta and a student city such as Yogyakarta.
We do not publish undocumented estimates. When you contact us we give you an up-to-date estimate for the specific university and programme you are considering, based on the university’s own official sources.
| Item | Notes |
|---|---|
| Tuition fees | Varies widely between public and private universities and between subjects. Ask us for a current estimate for the university you are considering. |
| Accommodation | University dormitories are usually the cheapest, then shared housing (kos), then private apartments. |
| Monthly living costs | Differ clearly between a large city such as Jakarta and a student city such as Yogyakarta or Malang. |
| Health insurance | Required by some universities and some residence categories. Check the requirements of your specific university. |
| Visa and permit fees | Set by the regulations in force when you apply. The Directorate General of Immigration is the reference. |
Student cities
Each city has its own character and cost. These are the cities where international students most often study:
Jakarta
The capital and business centre. The largest concentration of universities and opportunities, and the highest living costs.
Yogyakarta
Indonesia’s best-known student city. A high density of universities and moderate costs.
Bandung
A centre for engineering, technology and design, with a cooler climate and an active campus scene.
Surabaya
The second-largest city and an important industrial and commercial base in East Java.
Malang
A relatively quiet university city with low living costs.
Makassar
The largest city in eastern Indonesia and a regional education hub.
Visa and residence basics
An international student normally needs a formal offer from the university, then a study permit and the appropriate entry visa, and finally the residence formalities after arrival.
Rules and fees change from time to time, so we do not publish details that could become outdated. The official references are the Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration and the Indonesian embassy or consulate in your country.
- Obtain the letter of acceptance from the university
- Complete the study permit requirements through the university
- Apply for the visa with the competent official authority
- Complete the residence formalities after arriving in Indonesia
This information is general and introductory. It is not legal or immigration advice — check the official authorities for current requirements.
Student life and accommodation
The common housing options are university dormitories, shared housing known locally as kos, and private apartments. Most international students start in a dormitory or in housing close to campus.
Halal food is widely available and mosques are everywhere in cities and campus neighbourhoods, which makes the move considerably easier for a student arriving from an Arab country.
Frequently asked questions
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